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At
Moone in Co.Kildare, is the site of the early Columban foundation
- "Moin Cholum Cille". Here you can see the
tall slender Celtic Cross at Monasterboice which are standing
where the monks placed them, the cross of Moone was lost for centuries,
buried and in pieces. The capstone of the cross is still missing.
The
story of the finding of the cross is interesting. In the middle
of the nineteenth century, just after the Great Famine, a local
mason was taking slabs of stone from the ruins if the Abbey for
building purposes when he unearthed the base and head of the cross.
He and others in the locality recognised its importance and some
later the base and head were set up near the place it was found
at the south east of the ruined Abbey Church.Some
years later, when some other workmen were digging a grave in the
grounds of the ruin, the shaft of the cross was uncovered. Later
still, in the 1893, the pieces were skillfully put together by
three brothers of the O'Shaughnessy family, the sons of the Micheal
O'Shaughnessy who first found parts of the cross forty years before
and who had lived to see the completed cross erected.
The
bill for the work is still extant - its total £8.07s. of
which £5 was contributed by the Kildare Archeological Society
and the balance by Mr.F.M. Carrol of Moone Abbey House. The cross
itself is probabaly early 9th Century. It appears to be in the
tradition of the "midland" group of crosses, the prototypes
of the greater crosses carved and erected in the Northern Province
in the later part of the ninth and early tenth centuries. It has
the ringed head which we all associate with the Celtic crosses,
in the Crucifixion scene on the base, the figure is draped but,
unusually, the spear is shown piercing Our Lord's right side.
The cross, which is made of granite probably from Castledermot
- also has intricate Celtic designs, both curvilinear and geometric,
as well as human figures, though these latter are rough hewn and
stylised. However, scholars say that it is the first cross on
which the scenes from the Old Testament occur in a regular programme,
an important development in the history of the Irish High Crosses.
Celtic
High Cross of Moone Purchasing Options
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