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The
beautifully carved high crosses of early Christian times are unique
to Ireland and Britain and are famous through Europe. The finest
of them are the Scripture Crosses which tell the Bible story in
a series of detailed panels. The fullest series of scenes is on
the tall cross at Ardboe in Tyrone, on the west shore of Lough Neagh,
not far from Coagh.
The cross
at Ardboe is unusually tall, standing some 5.6 metres high. It is
profusely decorated by abstract designs and a series of figure sculptures
which are treated with exceptional detail and fullness. The balance
between form and decoration; between ornament and narrative; and
the delicate execution of the abstract design, contrasting with
the robust and lively realism of the figure sculpture, all combine
to set this cross amongst the most distinguished of the Irish monuments.
The East face is distinct, though shadowed for most of the morning
by a nearby tree, and has Daniel between two rampant lions, the
Sacrifice of Isaac, the Children in the Fiery Furnace, Adam and
Eve, two souls in scales above the flames of Hell (as at Monasterboice)
and, surrounding Christ in Judgement, the Twelve Apostle in groups
of four - the heads of which are not unlike those on the late Romanesque
door at Clonfert, Co. Galway - repeating the arrangement on the
N. Cross at Castledermot. The South side has old Testament scenes
including Cain and Abel, and scenes from the life of David, including
David with an open sling before Goliath on his knees, as at Monasterboice.
The North
side has New Testament scenes, including the Baptism of Christ at
the bottom, and a child held between soldiers, representing the
Massacre of the Innocents.
The West
face also has New Testament scenes, including the Adoration of the
Magi; the Last Supper; Christ entering Jerusalem; the Arrest of
Christ; and the Crucifixion. The scene of the Arrest appears to
be repeated on each arm of the cross. This cross is one of the most
beautifully sited of all the High Crosses of Ireland ...down a narrow
road, it stands majestic, overlooking the ruins of a church and
beside a graveyard which runs down to the shores of Lough Neagh
- the largest lake in Ireland; nearby there is a "wishing tree"
- altogether a lovely place to visit on a summer's day. One can
imagine the celebrations that must have taken place on the day this
great cross was placed in position.
Celtic
High Cross of Ardboe Purchasing Options
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